Changing language restarts this practice session.

Avoid USDT payment traps · 18 scenarios

That USDT payment,have you reallyreceived it in full?

“Confirmed” is not the end of your checks.
18 scenarios, 6 topics.
Choose an answer to learn the trap, the checks, and a quick anti-scam reminder.

Start the quiz

No login · No wallet connection · No transaction details required

01 Amount 02 Token 03 Account credit

This is not a test of terminology.
It is practice in taking one more lookbefore you confirm receipt.

① Choose an answer ② Read the explanation ③ Next question

Payment-check practice18 original scenarios

Answered overall: 0 / 18

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Read the answer guide first (click a question to expand) ↓
Scenario 01 / AmountRead the full number first

It says “Confirmed”,
but is it paid in full?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

Agreed amount due200USDT
Confirmed in this transfer195USDT
Confirmed on-chainNo other payments

For this question, the token, network, and full receiving address have been independently verified as correct. No other payments have been received.

Based only on this information, which conclusion is valid?

Check result: 5 USDT is still missing.

200 − 195 = 5 USDT. “Confirmed” does not mean “paid in full”. Compare the entire amounts due and received, digit by digit, including units and decimal places. A confirmed transaction is no reason to skip checking the difference.

Why is this easy to miss?

Replacing amount checks with a “Success” label can make an underpayment look complete. An underpayment can also be an error; it does not by itself prove fraud.

What should you do?

Write down the order amount due, read the full amount received in your own records, and calculate the difference before deciding whether to fulfill the order.

Remember:A successful transaction tells you its status, not whether enough was paid.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

Scenario 02 / TokenA name is not proof of identity

The name and amount match,
so what is missing?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

Displayed name
USDT
Displayed quantity / Agreed amount due
200 / 200
Token contract and network
Not yet verified

You have only seen a token with the same name and quantity. You have not checked its contract on that network against a trusted official source.

What can you conclude now?

Check result: the asset's identity is not yet verified.

A name, icon, or quantity alone cannot prove this is the agreed USDT. Use an official source you trust to check the full token contract for that network and confirm the receiving platform supports it. Unverified does not mean definitely fake.

Why is this easy to miss?

Lookalike tokens can use names and icons resembling USDT. A real on-chain transfer may still involve a different token.

What should you do?

Identify the network, then find its full contract or asset identifier in the issuer's official materials. Compare it with the asset transferred and check platform support.

Remember:A name is not enough. Verify the network and asset identity.

Reference:Tether:Supported Protocols and Integration Guidelines

Scenario 03 / Account creditSeparate the two statuses

Confirmed on-chain,
but the platform balance is unchanged?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

On-chain record
Confirmed
Exchange account balance
Not yet updated
Platform deposit credit status
Further checks needed

Only the statuses above are known. There is no evidence that the platform has credited the funds or made them available.

Which statement stays within the known facts?

Check result: on-chain confirmation ≠ platform account credit.

Platforms may have their own confirmation counts, supported networks, and deposit-processing requirements. Check official deposit records, crediting rules, and service notices. If needed, contact support through the platform's own official channels. Do not guarantee credit or assume a delay means theft.

Why is this easy to miss?

The blockchain record and the platform ledger are separate layers of information. Pressure to release an order because it has “already succeeded” may lead you to skip platform checks.

What should you do?

Open the official app you installed and review the deposit details. Check the network, confirmation requirements, and status. Use in-app support if anything is unclear.

Remember:A delay does not mean theft; uncredited funds cannot be treated as available.

Reference:Binance:Why Hasn’t My Deposit Been Credited?

Scenario 04 / Amount checks

How much difference can a decimal point make?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

In this example, the agreed amount due is 6,800 USDT (six thousand eight hundred). A trusted source shows you actually received 6.800 USDT (six point eight), with the correct token, network, and address. Here “,” separates thousands and “.” is the decimal point. Which answer is correct?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: B · Six point eight was received; 6,793.2 USDT is still missing

6.800 = 6.8, not 6,800. The difference is 6,800 − 6.8 = 6,793.2 USDT. Check every digit, unit, and decimal point. Similar-looking numbers do not prove payment in full.

Why is this easy to miss?

Similar digits and decimal places can create visual confusion. Separator conventions can also differ between language interfaces.

What should you do?

This question explicitly uses a decimal point and a comma for thousands. In practice, first check the interface's number format, then read each digit and use a calculator to find the difference.

Remember:Do not guess an amount from how the digits look.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

Scenario 05 / Payment evidence

Is a “Success” screenshot enough?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

The other party sends a screenshot marked “Transfer successful” and urges you to deliver. You have not found the corresponding payment in your own wallet or platform deposit history. What is the most reasonable next step?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: A · Check your own receipt records first, then look up the transaction hash on the matching network

A screenshot cannot replace independent verification. Use a trusted entry point to check your receipts, then verify the matching network's transaction hash, status, token transfer details, full receiving address, and amount.

Why is this easy to miss?

Screenshots may be edited, omit key details, or show another transaction. Sending you an image does not mean you have received the money.

What should you do?

Open your own receipt records. Access the relevant network explorer through a verified official source and check each transaction field. Do not follow unfamiliar payment-check links sent by the other party.

Remember:Payment evidence is a lead; your own checks are the basis for a decision.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

Scenario 06 / Payment evidence

A real hash, but the wrong recipient?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

You independently open the correct network explorer and find a successful transaction. However, the full receiving address in its USDT transfer details differs from the agreed address. What can this record alone establish?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: C · This record does not prove payment to the agreed address

A searchable hash does not mean the right person was paid. Check the actual receiving address in the token transfer details, not just the contract address, amount, or “Success” label on the transaction page.

Why is this easy to miss?

A genuine record can be unrelated to this order. Checking only matching amounts or similar address beginnings and endings can hide a recipient mismatch.

What should you do?

Expand the token transfer details and compare the entire receiving address with this order's address, section by section. Then check the asset, amount, and status. Do not copy addresses from unfamiliar transaction history.

Remember:A real hash does not necessarily mean money sent to you.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

Scenario 07 / Payment evidence

Does sending the same hash twice count as two payments?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

The other party claims to have paid 100 USDT twice but provides the same network and transaction hash both times. You verify that the transaction contains only one 100 USDT transfer to you, with no other receipts. How much should you record?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: B · 100 USDT; do not count the same transfer twice

The scenario contains only one verified 100 USDT receipt. The same hash on the same network is not evidence of a second payment. Check individual transfer details when reconciling to prevent duplicate credits.

Why is this easy to miss?

Reusing the same receipt as evidence inflates recorded income. A single transaction can also contain multiple transfers, so simply counting hashes is not enough.

What should you do?

Record verified receipts by network, transaction hash, and individual transfer details. Match them to orders and mark which transfers have already been counted.

Remember:Count actual incoming transfers, not screenshots sent in chat.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

Scenario 08 / Amount checks

How should you total two payments?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

Split payments are allowed by agreement, and 500 USDT is due. You independently verify two different transactions of 180 and 320 USDT. The token, network, and address are correct, both are in your available balance, and neither has been counted twice. Is the amount paid in full?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: C · The total is 500 USDT; the amount is paid in full

180 + 320 = 500 USDT. Since split payments are allowed here, distinct verified receipts can be added together. This verifies the amount, not the payer's identity or the overall safety of the transaction.

Why is this easy to miss?

A correct total addresses only the amount. Adding unverified funds or counting the same transfer twice still gives a wrong result.

What should you do?

Verify the asset, receiving address, status, and amount of each transfer. Remove duplicates, total them under the order agreement, and assess other risks separately.

Remember:Add payments together only after verifying each one.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

Scenario 09 / Tokens and networks

Same-looking addresses, same network?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

The payer says, “This address also starts with 0x, so any network supporting USDT will do.” You have not checked the receiving platform's network requirements. What should you do?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: A · First match the sending network to the network specified and supported on the deposit page

An address's appearance cannot verify the network. Check the receiving platform's supported networks and deposit instructions for the asset, then verify the sender's selection. A network mismatch may prevent normal crediting, and recovery is not guaranteed.

Why is this easy to miss?

Different networks may use the same address format. Treating appearance as proof of network increases the risk of sending on the wrong chain.

What should you do?

Use the receiving platform's current deposit page and compare the asset and network precisely. If the sender has no matching option, stop rather than guess.

Remember:Match the networks before considering a transfer.

Reference:Binance:Why Hasn’t My Deposit Been Credited?

Scenario 10 / Tokens and networks

Is the official contract address your deposit address?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

You find the official USDT token contract on a network. A friend says, “Send the money to this contract and it will reach your exchange account.” Which answer is correct?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: B · Do not do that; use the address and network the platform provides for this deposit

A token contract identifies and manages a token. It is not your personal deposit address assigned by a platform. Obtain the receiving address, network, and any other required details from the platform's official deposit page. Looking up a contract is not the same as finding a receiving address.

Why is this easy to miss?

Mistaking a token's identity for your receiving address sends funds to the wrong destination. Recovery may be limited by the contract's capabilities.

What should you do?

Keep the two separate: the issuer's contract identifies the asset, while the platform deposit address receives funds. Copy from your own deposit page, then verify the full address and all required details.

Remember:A contract address is not your deposit address.

Reference:Binance:Why Hasn’t My Deposit Been Credited? · Etherscan: Funds sent to a contract address by mistake

Scenario 11 / Fake support and refunds

Does a successful small withdrawal prove a platform is trustworthy?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

A platform recommended by a stranger lets you withdraw a small amount of USDT, then pushes you to make a large deposit. How should you interpret that small success?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: A · It proves only that this small withdrawal succeeded, not that the platform or future transactions are safe

One small success cannot establish trustworthiness. Scammers may allow small early withdrawals to build trust and encourage larger deposits. Passing a test is not a safety guarantee for a large transfer or investment.

Why is this easy to miss?

Allowing small withdrawals first can be a tactic to build trust and solicit more money. Polished pages and profit screenshots from group members do not independently prove reliability either.

What should you do?

Do not increase your commitment because of one success. Independently verify the platform operator and official entry point. Avoid “exclusive” investment links in private messages and urgent deadlines.

Remember:One success is not a long-term safety guarantee.

Reference:FBI IC3:Investment Fraud

Scenario 12 / Transfer status

There is a hash, but it is still Pending?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

The other party gives you a transaction hash. On the correct network explorer, you independently find the status Pending, and your receipt records do not show completion. How should you assess it now?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: C · It is still pending and cannot be treated as a completed receipt

A transaction hash is a tracking identifier, not a guarantee of receipt. Pending is not the same as successfully completed. Keep checking the final execution status and your own receipts without promising a fixed completion time.

Why is this easy to miss?

A hash identifies a trackable transaction but does not guarantee eventual success. Calling a pending transfer “received” can lead you to deliver prematurely.

What should you do?

Check the final status on the matching network, then your own receipt records. Pause fulfillment if the status is unknown or failed. Do not pay strangers to “unlock” an incoming payment.

Remember:A tracking number is not proof of receipt.

Reference:Binance:Why Hasn’t My Deposit Been Credited?

Scenario 13 / Transfer status

Must you buy TRX before sending USDT?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

Someone says, “Whatever chain, wallet, or exchange you use, you must buy TRX before sending USDT.” How should you respond?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: A · Check the network and the wallet or platform's actual fee rules first; do not apply this claim universally

Fees depend on the network and product. A wallet may use the network's native coin or offer other ways to pay fees. Platform withdrawals have separate rules. Check official instructions and the fee shown before sending, rather than assuming everyone must buy TRX.

Why is this easy to miss?

Confusing network fees, platform withdrawal fees, and “fees paid through support” can lead people to send money to unrelated addresses. Some fees are simply normal network costs.

What should you do?

Identify the wallet or platform, network, and action first. Read official fee instructions and the confirmation screen. Do not buy or send supposed gas funds based on group-chat directions.

Remember:Verify legitimate fees through a trusted process.

Reference:MetaMask:How gas fees, limits, and network fees work

Scenario 14 / Wallet approvals

Does “support” need your seed phrase to check a payment?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

Someone privately messages you claiming to be wallet support. They say you must send your seed phrase or private key so they can locate your missing USDT deposit. What should you choose?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: B · Refuse and contact support through the wallet's official channels

Seed phrases and private keys can control a wallet; they are not payment-checking details. Do not give them to anyone claiming to be support or enter them on a page they provide. Navigate to trusted official support yourself.

Why is this easy to miss?

Impersonators ask for seed phrases under the pretext of checking, syncing, or repairing a wallet to gain control of it. An avatar or staff ID does not change the risk.

What should you do?

Do not provide seed phrases, private keys, or recovery codes. Close their page and use a verified official help channel. Share only necessary, non-secret transaction details.

Remember:Checking a payment does not require handing over your wallet keys.

Reference:MetaMask:Failed transaction scams · MetaMask: Fake support and impersonation

Scenario 15 / Wallet approvals

A “Connect wallet” prompt asks for unlimited approval?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

An unfamiliar site says you only need to “connect your wallet to verify receipt”, but the prompt asks to let a contract spend unlimited USDT. Which conclusion is correct?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: C · This is a token spending approval, not a normal connection; reject an unclear request

Connecting a wallet and granting token spending permissions are different. Unlimited approval may allow the approved contract to transfer that token without asking you to confirm each transfer. Check the spender, asset, and allowance. Do not sign requests you do not understand.

Why is this easy to miss?

In systems supporting token allowances, such as EVM networks, an approved spender may control the relevant tokens within the allowance. Disconnecting a site does not revoke an on-chain approval.

What should you do?

Check the request type, network, asset, spender, and allowance first. Reject it if you do not understand it. Review existing approvals only using official instructions you have verified; avoid unfamiliar “revoke” links.

Remember:Connecting, signing, and approving are not the same thing.

Reference:MetaMask:What are token approvals?

Scenario 16 / Wallet approvals

An unknown airdrop has a “redeem” link. Should you click?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

An unfamiliar token suddenly appears in your wallet with a “redeem USDT” link in its name. The page says a signature is all you need to claim it. What is the safest approach?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: A · Do not follow the unfamiliar link; independently verify the source and avoid blind signatures or approvals

Unknown airdrops and token links may be phishing bait designed to steal seed phrases or gain asset permissions. A token appearing in your wallet does not make its link trustworthy. Check what you are signing; signatures cannot all be treated as risk-free.

Why is this easy to miss?

Unknown tokens, error messages, or reward links may be bait for a later request to reveal a seed phrase or grant dangerous permissions.

What should you do?

Do not blindly sign, approve, or pay to deal with unfamiliar tokens. Verify the project independently. If you cannot verify it, do not interact or follow instructions to “burn” or swap the token.

Remember:Appearing in your wallet does not make something worth claiming.

Reference:MetaMask:Failed transaction scams

Scenario 17 / Fake support and refunds

“I overpaid. Refund this new address now”?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

The other party sends only a screenshot claiming an overpayment of 50 USDT and demands an immediate refund to a different, new address. You have not verified the actual receipt. What should you do first?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: B · Independently verify the original receipt, any actual overpayment, and the refund request's source before deciding

First establish whether there really was an overpayment. Do not make a separate transfer because of pressure or a screenshot. Check your own accounts, original transaction, and the request's source. A genuine receipt does not automatically validate a new refund address or requester. Use official procedures for platform orders.

Why is this easy to miss?

An “overpayment” claim plus urgency may trick you into sending a separate payment from your own account. Even a real overpayment does not verify the new refund address.

What should you do?

Reconcile the order with your own receipts first. Recheck the request and address through previously verified contact details. For platform orders, follow official dispute or refund procedures.

Remember:Verify the overpayment first, then who should receive the refund.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

Scenario 18 / Fake support and refunds

Must you pay an “unfreezing tax” to a private address before withdrawing?

Fictional learning record · No funds move

“Support” on an unfamiliar investment platform repeatedly urges you to send extra USDT to a designated private address as an “unfreezing tax” before withdrawing the profits shown on-screen. What is the most reasonable choice?

Which conclusion is more accurate?

Correct answer: C · Stop sending more, verify independently, and preserve records

Demanding another upfront payment for “tax” or an “unfreezing fee” is a common advance-fee scam warning sign. Displayed profits and support promises are not evidence. Preserve records and verify through official channels you find yourself. This question is not tax advice and does not guarantee recovery.

Why is this easy to miss?

Making “one more payment to unfreeze” a withdrawal condition may exploit reluctance to abandon money already committed and extract still more.

What should you do?

Stop adding funds. Save chats, domain names, orders, networks, and transaction hashes. Seek help through official platform channels and local police. Beware of “guaranteed recovery” services charging more fees.

Remember:Do not chase an old loss with a new one.

Reference:FBI IC3:Investment Fraud

Choose an answer to see the explanation immediately.

USDT payment safety: three common questions

How can I spot fake USDT?

A token can use the name USDT without being issued by Tether. Check the exact network and token contract against Tether’s official documentation, then verify the receiving platform supports that asset. A familiar name, logo or confirmed transaction is not enough.

Official references: Tether · Luno

Open the related answer

Why is USDT confirmed but not received?

Blockchain confirmation and platform crediting are different. Check the token, supported network, full receiving address, required confirmations and minimum deposit. If details match but the deposit is missing, contact support through the platform’s own app or website. Do not pay a stranger to unlock it.

Official references: Binance

Open the related answer

Is a payment screenshot proof that I received USDT?

No. A screenshot is not independent proof of receipt. Open your own trusted wallet or platform, check the actual credit and available balance, and verify the transaction’s token, address and full amount. A real transaction hash can still refer to the wrong token or recipient.

Official references: Luno

Open the related answer

Educational guidance only. These checks cannot certify a real transaction or guarantee recovery. Platform rules vary; check current official instructions.

SAVE THE CHECKLIST

Check each item before confirming receipt.

Do not rely on “I've paid”. Verify unfamiliar statuses before confirming; there is no need to rush.

  1. 01

    Your own trusted entry point

    Open a trusted wallet, platform, or block explorer yourself. Do not treat the other party's screenshot, link, or chat message as proof of receipt.

  2. 02

    Token contract and network

    Check the full contract for that network against official issuer and platform information. Confirm the recipient supports the network, rather than relying only on a name or icon.

  3. 03

    Full receiving address

    Check the entire address, not just its first and last characters. If the platform requires a memo or tag, verify it under the official deposit instructions too.

  4. 04

    Full amount and unit

    Compare amounts due and received digit by digit, noting decimal places, display format, and units. Verify transaction status without mistaking one confirmation for payment in full.

  5. 05

    Platform credit and availability

    For exchange deposits, separately check the deposit status, required confirmations, and available balance. On-chain confirmation does not automatically mean the platform has credited it.

These are checking prompts, not a safety certification. This page cannot assess real transactions, verify payer identities, or guarantee funds are safe.

Answer guide · 18 questions (click to expand)

18 SCENARIOS · FULL ANSWERS

Learn without finishing the quiz.

Expand any of the 18 questions and answers directly. Browse by topic, with 3 questions each. No login or quiz completion required.

Amount checks 3 questions

01 · Amount checksIt says “Confirmed”. Does that mean paid in full?

The agreed amount due is 200 USDT, but this confirmed transfer is 195 USDT, with no other payments. The token, network, and full receiving address have been independently verified as correct. No other funds have been received. Based only on this information, which conclusion is valid?

  1. It is confirmed, so the full 200 USDT has been received
  2. 5 USDT is still missing; it is not paid in full
  3. Being 5 USDT short means the token received is fake

Correct answer: B · 5 USDT is still missing; it is not paid in full

200 − 195 = 5 USDT. “Confirmed” does not mean “paid in full”. Compare the entire amounts due and received, digit by digit, including units and decimal places. A confirmed transaction is no reason to skip checking the difference.

Why is this easy to miss?

Replacing amount checks with a “Success” label can make an underpayment look complete. An underpayment can also be an error; it does not by itself prove fraud.

What should you do?

Write down the order amount due, read the full amount received in your own records, and calculate the difference before deciding whether to fulfill the order.

Remember:A successful transaction tells you its status, not whether enough was paid.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

04 · Amount checksHow much difference can a decimal point make?

In this example, the agreed amount due is 6,800 USDT (six thousand eight hundred). A trusted source shows you actually received 6.800 USDT (six point eight), with the correct token, network, and address. Here “,” separates thousands and “.” is the decimal point. Which answer is correct?

  1. Six thousand eight hundred was received; payment is complete
  2. Six point eight was received; 6,793.2 USDT is still missing
  3. Remove the punctuation and both are 6800, so the amounts match

Correct answer: B · Six point eight was received; 6,793.2 USDT is still missing

6.800 = 6.8, not 6,800. The difference is 6,800 − 6.8 = 6,793.2 USDT. Check every digit, unit, and decimal point. Similar-looking numbers do not prove payment in full.

Why is this easy to miss?

Similar digits and decimal places can create visual confusion. Separator conventions can also differ between language interfaces.

What should you do?

This question explicitly uses a decimal point and a comma for thousands. In practice, first check the interface's number format, then read each digit and use a calculator to find the difference.

Remember:Do not guess an amount from how the digits look.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

08 · Amount checksHow should you total two payments?

Split payments are allowed by agreement, and 500 USDT is due. You independently verify two different transactions of 180 and 320 USDT. The token, network, and address are correct, both are in your available balance, and neither has been counted twice. Is the amount paid in full?

  1. No; only the last payment of 320 counts
  2. No; split payments are never valid
  3. The total is 500 USDT; the amount is paid in full

Correct answer: C · The total is 500 USDT; the amount is paid in full

180 + 320 = 500 USDT. Since split payments are allowed here, distinct verified receipts can be added together. This verifies the amount, not the payer's identity or the overall safety of the transaction.

Why is this easy to miss?

A correct total addresses only the amount. Adding unverified funds or counting the same transfer twice still gives a wrong result.

What should you do?

Verify the asset, receiving address, status, and amount of each transfer. Remove duplicates, total them under the order agreement, and assess other risks separately.

Remember:Add payments together only after verifying each one.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

Payment evidence 3 questions

05 · Payment evidenceIs a “Success” screenshot enough?

The other party sends a screenshot marked “Transfer successful” and urges you to deliver. You have not found the corresponding payment in your own wallet or platform deposit history. What is the most reasonable next step?

  1. Check your own receipt records first, then look up the transaction hash on the matching network
  2. The screenshot has the platform logo, so you can confirm receipt immediately
  3. Ask for another screenshot; that counts as double verification

Correct answer: A · Check your own receipt records first, then look up the transaction hash on the matching network

A screenshot cannot replace independent verification. Use a trusted entry point to check your receipts, then verify the matching network's transaction hash, status, token transfer details, full receiving address, and amount.

Why is this easy to miss?

Screenshots may be edited, omit key details, or show another transaction. Sending you an image does not mean you have received the money.

What should you do?

Open your own receipt records. Access the relevant network explorer through a verified official source and check each transaction field. Do not follow unfamiliar payment-check links sent by the other party.

Remember:Payment evidence is a lead; your own checks are the basis for a decision.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

06 · Payment evidenceA real hash, but the wrong recipient?

You independently open the correct network explorer and find a successful transaction. However, the full receiving address in its USDT transfer details differs from the agreed address. What can this record alone establish?

  1. If the hash can be found, it proves you were paid
  2. A matching amount is enough to prove it is your payment
  3. This record does not prove payment to the agreed address

Correct answer: C · This record does not prove payment to the agreed address

A searchable hash does not mean the right person was paid. Check the actual receiving address in the token transfer details, not just the contract address, amount, or “Success” label on the transaction page.

Why is this easy to miss?

A genuine record can be unrelated to this order. Checking only matching amounts or similar address beginnings and endings can hide a recipient mismatch.

What should you do?

Expand the token transfer details and compare the entire receiving address with this order's address, section by section. Then check the asset, amount, and status. Do not copy addresses from unfamiliar transaction history.

Remember:A real hash does not necessarily mean money sent to you.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

07 · Payment evidenceDoes sending the same hash twice count as two payments?

The other party claims to have paid 100 USDT twice but provides the same network and transaction hash both times. You verify that the transaction contains only one 100 USDT transfer to you, with no other receipts. How much should you record?

  1. 200 USDT, because they sent payment evidence twice
  2. 100 USDT; do not count the same transfer twice
  3. 0 USDT; repeating the hash proves the token must be fake

Correct answer: B · 100 USDT; do not count the same transfer twice

The scenario contains only one verified 100 USDT receipt. The same hash on the same network is not evidence of a second payment. Check individual transfer details when reconciling to prevent duplicate credits.

Why is this easy to miss?

Reusing the same receipt as evidence inflates recorded income. A single transaction can also contain multiple transfers, so simply counting hashes is not enough.

What should you do?

Record verified receipts by network, transaction hash, and individual transfer details. Match them to orders and mark which transfers have already been counted.

Remember:Count actual incoming transfers, not screenshots sent in chat.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

Tokens and networks 3 questions

02 · Tokens and networksThe name and amount match. What is missing?

The displayed name is USDT, and both the displayed quantity and agreed amount due are 200, but the token contract and network remain unverified. You have only seen a token with the same name and quantity, without checking its contract on that network against a trusted official source. What can you conclude now?

  1. If it is called USDT and the amount matches, it is fine
  2. It is unverified, so it must be fake USDT
  3. Cannot confirm yet; check the contract and network first

Correct answer: C · Cannot confirm yet; check the contract and network first

A name, icon, or quantity alone cannot prove this is the agreed USDT. Use an official source you trust to check the full token contract for that network and confirm the receiving platform supports it. Unverified does not mean definitely fake.

Why is this easy to miss?

Lookalike tokens can use names and icons resembling USDT. A real on-chain transfer may still involve a different token.

What should you do?

Identify the network, then find its full contract or asset identifier in the issuer's official materials. Compare it with the asset transferred and check platform support.

Remember:A name is not enough. Verify the network and asset identity.

Reference:Tether:Supported Protocols and Integration Guidelines

09 · Tokens and networksSame-looking addresses, same network?

The payer says, “This address also starts with 0x, so any network supporting USDT will do.” You have not checked the receiving platform's network requirements. What should you do?

  1. First match the sending network to the network specified and supported on the deposit page
  2. Matching address formats guarantee successful credit
  3. Choose the network with the lowest fee without checking deposit settings

Correct answer: A · First match the sending network to the network specified and supported on the deposit page

An address's appearance cannot verify the network. Check the receiving platform's supported networks and deposit instructions for the asset, then verify the sender's selection. A network mismatch may prevent normal crediting, and recovery is not guaranteed.

Why is this easy to miss?

Different networks may use the same address format. Treating appearance as proof of network increases the risk of sending on the wrong chain.

What should you do?

Use the receiving platform's current deposit page and compare the asset and network precisely. If the sender has no matching option, stop rather than guess.

Remember:Match the networks before considering a transfer.

Reference:Binance:Why Hasn’t My Deposit Been Credited?

10 · Tokens and networksIs the official contract address your deposit address?

You find the official USDT token contract on a network. A friend says, “Send the money to this contract and it will reach your exchange account.” Which answer is correct?

  1. The official contract is more reliable; send directly to it
  2. Do not do that; use the address and network the platform provides for this deposit
  3. Contract address and personal deposit address are just two names for the same thing

Correct answer: B · Do not do that; use the address and network the platform provides for this deposit

A token contract identifies and manages a token. It is not your personal deposit address assigned by a platform. Obtain the receiving address, network, and any other required details from the platform's official deposit page. Looking up a contract is not the same as finding a receiving address.

Why is this easy to miss?

Mistaking a token's identity for your receiving address sends funds to the wrong destination. Recovery may be limited by the contract's capabilities.

What should you do?

Keep the two separate: the issuer's contract identifies the asset, while the platform deposit address receives funds. Copy from your own deposit page, then verify the full address and all required details.

Remember:A contract address is not your deposit address.

Reference:Binance:Why Hasn’t My Deposit Been Credited?

Transfer status 3 questions

03 · Transfer statusConfirmed on-chain, but the platform balance is unchanged?

The on-chain record is confirmed, the exchange balance has not updated, and the platform deposit credit status needs further checks. There is no evidence that the platform has credited the funds or made them available. Which statement stays within the known facts?

  1. Only the on-chain status is confirmed; check platform credit separately
  2. On-chain confirmation means the platform funds are available
  3. The unchanged platform balance means the money was definitely stolen

Correct answer: A · Only the on-chain status is confirmed; check platform credit separately

Platforms may have their own confirmation counts, supported networks, and deposit-processing requirements. Check official deposit records, crediting rules, and service notices. If needed, contact support through the platform's own official channels. Do not guarantee credit or assume a delay means theft.

Why is this easy to miss?

The blockchain record and the platform ledger are separate layers of information. Pressure to release an order because it has “already succeeded” may lead you to skip platform checks.

What should you do?

Open the official app you installed and review the deposit details. Check the network, confirmation requirements, and status. Use in-app support if anything is unclear.

Remember:A delay does not mean theft; uncredited funds cannot be treated as available.

Reference:Binance:Why Hasn’t My Deposit Been Credited?

12 · Transfer statusThere is a hash, but it is still Pending?

The other party gives you a transaction hash. On the correct network explorer, you independently find the status Pending, and your receipt records do not show completion. How should you assess it now?

  1. Having a hash means payment is complete
  2. Pending means it will never succeed
  3. It is still pending and cannot be treated as a completed receipt

Correct answer: C · It is still pending and cannot be treated as a completed receipt

A transaction hash is a tracking identifier, not a guarantee of receipt. Pending is not the same as successfully completed. Keep checking the final execution status and your own receipts without promising a fixed completion time.

Why is this easy to miss?

A hash identifies a trackable transaction but does not guarantee eventual success. Calling a pending transfer “received” can lead you to deliver prematurely.

What should you do?

Check the final status on the matching network, then your own receipt records. Pause fulfillment if the status is unknown or failed. Do not pay strangers to “unlock” an incoming payment.

Remember:A tracking number is not proof of receipt.

Reference:Binance:Why Hasn’t My Deposit Been Credited?

13 · Transfer statusMust you buy TRX before sending USDT?

Someone says, “Whatever chain, wallet, or exchange you use, you must buy TRX before sending USDT.” How should you respond?

  1. Check the network and the wallet or platform's actual fee rules first; do not apply this claim universally
  2. Follow the advice; every USDT transfer has the same fee rules
  3. No need to check; USDT transfers never have fees

Correct answer: A · Check the network and the wallet or platform's actual fee rules first; do not apply this claim universally

Fees depend on the network and product. A wallet may use the network's native coin or offer other ways to pay fees. Platform withdrawals have separate rules. Check official instructions and the fee shown before sending, rather than assuming everyone must buy TRX.

Why is this easy to miss?

Confusing network fees, platform withdrawal fees, and “fees paid through support” can lead people to send money to unrelated addresses. Some fees are simply normal network costs.

What should you do?

Identify the wallet or platform, network, and action first. Read official fee instructions and the confirmation screen. Do not buy or send supposed gas funds based on group-chat directions.

Remember:Verify legitimate fees through a trusted process.

Reference:MetaMask:How gas fees, limits, and network fees work

Wallet approvals 3 questions

14 · Wallet approvalsDoes “support” need your seed phrase to check a payment?

Someone privately messages you claiming to be wallet support. They say you must send your seed phrase or private key so they can locate your missing USDT deposit. What should you choose?

  1. Send only half the seed phrase to be safer
  2. Refuse and contact support through the wallet's official channels
  3. Their avatar has an official logo, so it is safe to provide it

Correct answer: B · Refuse and contact support through the wallet's official channels

Seed phrases and private keys can control a wallet; they are not payment-checking details. Do not give them to anyone claiming to be support or enter them on a page they provide. Navigate to trusted official support yourself.

Why is this easy to miss?

Impersonators ask for seed phrases under the pretext of checking, syncing, or repairing a wallet to gain control of it. An avatar or staff ID does not change the risk.

What should you do?

Do not provide seed phrases, private keys, or recovery codes. Close their page and use a verified official help channel. Share only necessary, non-secret transaction details.

Remember:Checking a payment does not require handing over your wallet keys.

Reference:MetaMask:Failed transaction scams

15 · Wallet approvalsA “Connect wallet” prompt asks for unlimited approval?

An unfamiliar site says you only need to “connect your wallet to verify receipt”, but the prompt asks to let a contract spend unlimited USDT. Which conclusion is correct?

  1. This is just a normal connection that exposes your address, with no asset permissions
  2. There is absolutely no risk as long as you do not give the site your password
  3. This is a token spending approval, not a normal connection; reject an unclear request

Correct answer: C · This is a token spending approval, not a normal connection; reject an unclear request

Connecting a wallet and granting token spending permissions are different. Unlimited approval may allow the approved contract to transfer that token without asking you to confirm each transfer. Check the spender, asset, and allowance. Do not sign requests you do not understand.

Why is this easy to miss?

In systems supporting token allowances, such as EVM networks, an approved spender may control the relevant tokens within the allowance. Disconnecting a site does not revoke an on-chain approval.

What should you do?

Check the request type, network, asset, spender, and allowance first. Reject it if you do not understand it. Review existing approvals only using official instructions you have verified; avoid unfamiliar “revoke” links.

Remember:Connecting, signing, and approving are not the same thing.

Reference:MetaMask:What are token approvals?

16 · Wallet approvalsAn unknown airdrop has a “redeem” link. Should you click?

An unfamiliar token suddenly appears in your wallet with a “redeem USDT” link in its name. The page says a signature is all you need to claim it. What is the safest approach?

  1. Do not follow the unfamiliar link; independently verify the source and avoid blind signatures or approvals
  2. Appearing in your wallet means it was officially reviewed and is safe to claim
  3. Sign first and investigate later; signatures cannot affect assets

Correct answer: A · Do not follow the unfamiliar link; independently verify the source and avoid blind signatures or approvals

Unknown airdrops and token links may be phishing bait designed to steal seed phrases or gain asset permissions. A token appearing in your wallet does not make its link trustworthy. Check what you are signing; signatures cannot all be treated as risk-free.

Why is this easy to miss?

Unknown tokens, error messages, or reward links may be bait for a later request to reveal a seed phrase or grant dangerous permissions.

What should you do?

Do not blindly sign, approve, or pay to deal with unfamiliar tokens. Verify the project independently. If you cannot verify it, do not interact or follow instructions to “burn” or swap the token.

Remember:Appearing in your wallet does not make something worth claiming.

Reference:MetaMask:Failed transaction scams

Fake support and refunds 3 questions

11 · Fake support and refundsDoes a successful small withdrawal prove a platform is trustworthy?

A platform recommended by a stranger lets you withdraw a small amount of USDT, then pushes you to make a large deposit. How should you interpret that small success?

  1. It proves only that this small withdrawal succeeded, not that the platform or future transactions are safe
  2. Being able to withdraw a small amount proves the platform is reliable
  3. Since you received real money, future checks are unnecessary

Correct answer: A · It proves only that this small withdrawal succeeded, not that the platform or future transactions are safe

One small success cannot establish trustworthiness. Scammers may allow small early withdrawals to build trust and encourage larger deposits. Passing a test is not a safety guarantee for a large transfer or investment.

Why is this easy to miss?

Allowing small withdrawals first can be a tactic to build trust and solicit more money. Polished pages and profit screenshots from group members do not independently prove reliability either.

What should you do?

Do not increase your commitment because of one success. Independently verify the platform operator and official entry point. Avoid “exclusive” investment links in private messages and urgent deadlines.

Remember:One success is not a long-term safety guarantee.

Reference:FBI IC3:Investment Fraud

17 · Fake support and refunds“I overpaid. Refund this new address now”?

The other party sends only a screenshot claiming an overpayment of 50 USDT and demands an immediate refund to a different, new address. You have not verified the actual receipt. What should you do first?

  1. Refund first to avoid damaging the relationship
  2. Independently verify the original receipt, any actual overpayment, and the refund request's source before deciding
  3. Refund the screenshot amount without checking the address again

Correct answer: B · Independently verify the original receipt, any actual overpayment, and the refund request's source before deciding

First establish whether there really was an overpayment. Do not make a separate transfer because of pressure or a screenshot. Check your own accounts, original transaction, and the request's source. A genuine receipt does not automatically validate a new refund address or requester. Use official procedures for platform orders.

Why is this easy to miss?

An “overpayment” claim plus urgency may trick you into sending a separate payment from your own account. Even a real overpayment does not verify the new refund address.

What should you do?

Reconcile the order with your own receipts first. Recheck the request and address through previously verified contact details. For platform orders, follow official dispute or refund procedures.

Remember:Verify the overpayment first, then who should receive the refund.

Reference:Etherscan:What is a Transaction Hash (Txn hash)?

18 · Fake support and refundsMust you pay an “unfreezing tax” to a private address before withdrawing?

“Support” on an unfamiliar investment platform repeatedly urges you to send extra USDT to a designated private address as an “unfreezing tax” before withdrawing the profits shown on-screen. What is the most reasonable choice?

  1. One more payment will definitely enable withdrawal
  2. All legitimate platforms charge fees this way
  3. Stop sending more, verify independently, and preserve records

Correct answer: C · Stop sending more, verify independently, and preserve records

Demanding another upfront payment for “tax” or an “unfreezing fee” is a common advance-fee scam warning sign. Displayed profits and support promises are not evidence. Preserve records and verify through official channels you find yourself. This question is not tax advice and does not guarantee recovery.

Why is this easy to miss?

Making “one more payment to unfreeze” a withdrawal condition may exploit reluctance to abandon money already committed and extract still more.

What should you do?

Stop adding funds. Save chats, domain names, orders, networks, and transaction hashes. Seek help through official platform channels and local police. Beware of “guaranteed recovery” services charging more fees.

Remember:Do not chase an old loss with a new one.

Reference:FBI IC3:Investment Fraud

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Translations were prepared with AI assistance and have not been reviewed by native speakers.

Original learning scenarios · References and limitations

The 18 questions and “What should you do?” sections are original Centravora learning content. The verification steps are cautious suggestions based on public materials, not safety guarantees offered by those sources. All scenarios are fictional teaching examples, not reports about real users, transactions, or losses. The cards are not wallet interfaces or payment evidence. They contain no real addresses or transaction hashes, and no funds move.

Official sources for the added questions provide background on transaction fields, network support, approvals, and scam detection. Fictional amount calculations, duplicate-payment reconciliation, and scenario conclusions are teaching exercises on this page, not real cases reported by the sources. Luno explains why a name or on-chain confirmation alone cannot prove receipt of genuine tokens. Kraken's status definitions distinguish on-chain processing, platform credit, and availability. For specific deposit requirements, follow your platform's current official rules. References last reviewed: 2026-11-04.

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